Tuesday, May 22, 2007

Ovarian Cancer

What is the test ?

Ca 125 ( a cancer marker detected through a blood test), transvaginal ultrasound or pelvic examination ( done by a doctor).

Why NOT to do the test ?

The effectiveness of screening is unknown for those who are not in the high risk category. Hence routine population screening for ovarian cancer by ultrasound, the measurement of tumour markers, or pelvic examination is not recommended.

Who should do the test ?

Those with 2 or more first degree relatives with ovarian cancer and those with strong evidence of a hereditary predisposition for ovarian cancer (including women with or at high risk for hereditary breast-ovarian cancer and hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer) may benefit from screening. Please consult your doctor about this.